Local Tips

Visiting the birthplace of Islam is a lifelong dream for Muslims across the globe. This section gives pilgrims glimpses at what to expect in Makkah during a Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage.

The Hajj is an obligation for all Muslims who are physically and financially able to travel to this ancient city. Planning for this experience can be challenging for those who have never traveled to Makkah or the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

This section gives an overview of Makkah’s heritage and history. It highlights social etiquette you should pay attention to, explains weather expectations, details how to pay for goods and services, and much more.

Makkah Heritage

Makkah Heritage

Makkah’s history spans centuries. The site is said to be part of an ancient trade route between the Middle East and the Mediterranean Sea.

Heritage and History of...

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Social Etiquette

Social Etiquette

Preparation and knowledge – both spiritual and practical – are keys to a successful and trouble-free pilgrimage. These tips, guidelines and recommendations will help Hajj and Umrah...

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Weather in Makkah

Weather in Makkah

A desert country, Saudi Arabia can experience extreme weather. The temperature in Makkah, a city in a valley, seldom drops below 13°C (55°F) at night in January. Highs can climb over 43°C...

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Currency

Currency

The official currency of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the riyal. There are 100 halalas in 1 riyal, though halala coins are not commonly used. Riyal bills come in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20,...

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Transportation

Transportation

For international pilgrims, a trip to Makkah is thrilling and transformative – with the possibility of intimidating logistics. This section shows you how to get around the city and its...

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